![]() If serious enough, the flu virus can turn into pneumonia, where the lungs fill with liquid. Influenza, or the flu, is a common viral condition that can be very dangerous to the young, elderly, or immunocompromised. In South Africa, tuberculosis is responsible for a total of 8.8% of the total deaths on average. Although tuberculosis is pretty rare in most developed countries, a high incidence of HIV in a country can also increase the tuberculosis rate as HIV lowers individual immune systems. Tuberculosis is an infection that begins in the lungs and is spread through air particles. Leading Causes of Death in South Africa TuberculosisĪccording to Statistics South Africa, the leading cause of death in South Africa is tuberculosis. The leading causes of death in this country are discussed below. The life expectancy at birth is only 59 years of age. Birth registrations are high for the area and reach approximately 85%. The majority of inhabitants, 64%, live in urban areas. As of 2013, 30% of the population is under 15 years old, and only 9% is over 60. ![]() South Africa has a population of approximately 53 million people. ![]()
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